Articles | Volume 20, issue 2
https://doi.org/10.5194/fr-20-215-2017
https://doi.org/10.5194/fr-20-215-2017
Review article
 | 
09 Aug 2017
Review article |  | 09 Aug 2017

The fossil history of pseudoscorpions (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones)

Danilo Harms and Jason A. Dunlop

Cited articles

Arabi, J., Judson, M. L., Derharveng, L., Lourenço, W. R., and Hassanin, A.: Nucleotide composition of CO1 sequences in Chelicerata (Arthropoda): detecting new mitochondrial rearrangements, J. Mol. Evol., 74, 81–95, 2012.
Balzan: Chernetidae nonnullae Sud-Americanae, III. Asuncion, 1888.
Balzan: Voyage de M. E. Simon au Venezuela (Décembre 1887–Avril 1888), Arachnides, Chernetes (Pseudoscorpiones), Annales de la Société Entomologique de France, 60, 497–552, 1992.
Bartel, C., Konikiewicz, M., Mąkol, J., Wohltmann, A., and Dunlop, J. A.: Smaridid mites in Baltic and Bitterfeld amber, with notes on the fossil record of terrestrial Parasitengona (Trombidiformes: Prostigmata), Annal. Zool., 65, 641–659, 2015.
Beier, M.: Pseudoscorpionidea I. Subord. Chthoniinae et Neobisiinae, Das Tierreich, 57, 1–258, 1932a.
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Short summary
We review the fossil history of pseudoscorpions (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones), one of the oldest terrestrial lineages with a fossil record that goes back to the Devonian. Pseudoscorpions do not fossilise easily, and records from the Mesozoic and Cenozoic consist almost exclusively of amber inclusions. Overall, 16 of the 26 recent families have been documented from fossils. This is a group of evolutionary stasis and we discuss aspects of palaeobiology, preservation, and ecology.
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